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Boekbesprekingen van WIN ROWE
Indian Astrology
- Al-Biruni, India ed Edward Sachau, (Lahore, West Pakistan, 1962).
This is Al-Biruni's most celebrated work. It is a geographic, historical,
ethnographic, and scientific review of the condition of India in Al-Biruni's
time. There is a great deal of useful astrological information in it,
as well as other important things. Al-Biruni's dates are given on the
Library of Congress card, as 973 A.D.-1048 A.D. This book is still used
as a reference book on Indian civilization.
- Sphujidhavaja The Yavanajataka ,ed David Pingree 2 Vols, (Cambridge,
MA,Harvard University Press,1987).
The title means "The Horoscopy of the Greeks". This book contains the
text, a most excellent translation, and a superb commentary on this
seminal and transitional work of Hindu Astrology. It demonstrates absolutly
the origins of this art in the teaching of the hellenistic astrologers
of the late classical period in the mediterranian basin. If we take
the Carmen Astrologicum of Dorotheus of Sidon as a good example of where
hellenistic astrology was at the beginning of this cultural transmision,
and perhaps Al-Biruni's Book of Instruction as a central position on
its trajectory, the landing place has to be this work of Sphujidhavaja's.
Hence it is listed as contributing to our understanding of arabic astrology
as well as indian, simply because arabic astrology occupies the middle
of the arc of transmission.
The emblem Pingree has chosen for vol I nails down the intellectual
dependence. It is by Varahamihira, the father of Indian Astrology, "For
although the Greeks are barbarians, they have brought this science to
perfection, and so are honored as sages; how much more honorable, then,
is an astrologer who is a Brahmana!"
Brhatsamhita 2, 14
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